Immigration debate Essay

The Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act (DREAM Act), is a proposed bipartisan legislation that is meant to provide amnesty and relief for many young persons who came to the US unwillingly. Senator Orin Harten (R-UT) and Senator Richard Durbin (D-lL) pioneered this legislation. (Dreamact. info) Although a Republican is involved in pioneering this legislation, the majority of the party has strongly rejected the DREAM Act. The DREAM Act is a bill that â€Å"would provide certain illegal and deportable alien students who graduate from US high schools, who are of good moral character, arrived in the U. S. illegally as minors, and have been in the country continuously and illegally for at least five years prior to the bill’s enactment, the opportunity to earn conditional permanent residency if they complete two years in the military or two years at a four year institution of higher learning. † (Debatepedia. org). The conditions of the bill are that the persons must have entered the country before the age of 16 and one also must be between the ages of 12-35 to qualify. This Act is meant to provide a solution to around two million undocumented immigrants of the 11. 5 that are currently living in the US. Ill. The Debate: An Economic Opportunity Republicans have been reluctant to afford illegal aliens any type of relief regardless of the reasons they are here. As a New York Times editorial puts it, â€Å"Republican politicians have overwhelmingly embraced an approach to immigration reform that offers only misery, arrest and punishment to the undocumented†. NY Times, Editorial) This hard line approach only baffles many considering how crucial a role the immigration debate has been in the recent presidential election and has left the Republican Party out of favor with many of the Latino voters. Republicans have made it extremely difficult to pass the DREAM Act, a reform that can help aid a very big problem in the US. They have provided some good arguments against the DREAM Act, such as how it would entice parents to bring their children here ille gally. However, like in any debate, the bottom line is whether it is economically sound or not. After analyzing both sides of the debate, I have no reason to believe that it is not. The DREAM Act might actually be what our ailing economy needs. As a recent report by the Washington Post claimed that, â€Å"The Center for American Progress report, ased on data from the American Community Survey, says that passing the DREAM Act for the estimated eligible 2. 1 million youth would add $329 billion and 1. 4 million passing the DREAM Act will create a more competitive Job market, something that would lead to an increase in unemployment rate. Besides the fact that we are a capitalist society that is built off competition, it is also these same Republicans who are crying foul about competition that argue for a more free capitalistic economic system. We need to look at these illegal immigrants as assets to our country, rather han treat them as criminals. Those eligible for the DREAM Act can provide so much to the economy if they were granted the opportunity to do so. It isn’t like they are going anywhere and, they have adopted so many American values into their lives. By giving them the amnesty they need and arguable deserve, our economy can only benefit. The government can generate more tax revenue from them, thus ending the outcry that they don’t pay tax. Also by giving them the same rights as citizens in the job market, they will be paid what they deserve thus possibly stimulating consumer spending by them. ‘V. Conclusion: Democrats seem to be the party that is trying to solve the immigration issue here in the US. They have advocated hard for the passing of the DREAM Act, a legislation that I believe needs to and must be passed.

Internet Marketing Essay

For my assignment I work for an internet consumer magazine, I have been asked to produce an article and will then analysis the benefits of internet marketing to customers. Customers have gained massively from the use of the internet. As the number of users of the internet increases more and more customers will shop online. Listed below are some of the benefits of the internet for the customer. Customers stay updated Customers are kept updated with product information either via the website or emails. With the internet now becoming mobile, through 3G technology and Wi-Fi, customers can be kept updated almost in real time. Customers can compare online One of the greatest advantages for the customer is that they can compare products or services they wish to purchase from the comfort of their own homes. Instead of visiting a number of different retail outlets, the user simply has to open different window tabs to compare prices or features of the product/service they wish to purchase. Many retailing websites offer the facility where different products they sell can now be easily compared. There is also price comparison websites that customers can use to get the best possible price for their products. Clear product information for the customer Websites offer clear product information on the product or service. There is little chance of misinterpretation or mishearing what the sales person said. Transparent pricing Pricing online is very clear and transparent for the customer. Customers can take advantages of pricing that may change regularly or take advantages of special offers that last for a limited period. Track your purchase Consumers have to pay for their product /service before they receive it. It is important that consumers feel reassured when this happens. Many websites allow consumers to track their purchase from order, dispatch to transportation before delivery to their home address. Again this reassures the consumer and makes them feel that they are obtaining a good service online. Reduction in personal carbon footprint. As consumer spend more time shopping online and use their cars less. Their personal carbon footprint is reduced. 24/7 Shopping There is no time restriction on when a consumer can shop online. Many online sales now start at midnight on a particular day encouraging customers to shop all hours of the day.

Mehmed the conqueror Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Mehmed the conqueror - Annotated Bibliography Example Later, he passed a law that, whichever of his son whom was to inherit his throne must kill his brothers to avoid conflicts and maintaining peace (Elsaie, Adel p180). Both sources depict Mehmed as the most famous conqueror of the Ottoman Empire. He was a genius statesman and the greatest military leader. His tactics in battles earned him the many victories in the battle field and the title ‘The conqueror’. Mehmed being highly educated by the famous Aksemseddin was a lover of fine art and monumental architecture. The primary source claims that, Mehmed could speak seven languages fluently (Freely, John p380). The sources show the hatred Mehmed had for Christians. His hatred motivated him to turn to the West and building a fortress on the European side of the Bosporus. This fortress was used to monitor shipping activities of the Black Sea. One theory that emerges from my research is that Mehmed was more of a mythical conqueror/leader. This is influenced by the duration in which the events took place. The time period in which Mehmed ruled was characterised by many mythical assumptions and beliefs. Consequence of this was creating an illusion that Mehmed was more than a human leader. The second theory is that, Mehmed was ultimately the most creative statesman in Ottoman Empire. This theory is more appropriate since the historical evidence provide prove of the same. Mehmed became a leader at an early age. His geniality in handling state affairs and creativity in battle paved his success in many battles that followed his reign. This theory provides more realistic accounts of the events as they unfolded during Mehmed reign and thus more appropriate for my

International strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

International strategy - Essay Example International companies have now implemented an international strategy that can enable them to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in the global competitive markets. The core competence requires companies to build portfolios of business around shared technical or operating competencies, as well as, develop effective management processes that can enable them to enhance their core competencies. The world economy is highly interconnected; thus it is vital to implement a cooperative strategy that can enable companies to compete favorably while in an attempt to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in the competitive business world. Therefore, cooperative strategy can play considerable roles in elevating the social-economic conditions for the neighboring communities and their members. For the past decades, cooperative enterprises have successfully operated in the international markets but the ever changing technology has demanded companies to employ effective cooperative strateg y, which can enable them to achieve a competitive advantage in the global competitive market. Sustainable Competitive Advantage One of the toughest and yet most challenging aspects for most multinational companies is the issues of sustainable competitive advantage. Many multinational companies have the fervor for their innovative products and even publicize that they have no market rivalry for their products. Sustainable competition means being the leader in the market for a longer term. To market products in the global market is not sustainable; thus competitive should be taken broadly to include alternative ways that can enable human resource to solve effectively the problem of rivalry. The advantage should be measured and considerable; thus many companies lead with fuzzy terms such as lower cost of products, improved usability and many others. Therefore, the indicator of sustainable competitive advantage can be viewed through focusing varied aspects such as real intellectual prop erty, dynamic product line, dramatic cost improvements, strong focus on customers and products differentiation, as well as proven organizational team with inside relationships. Ways of Achieving Sustainable Competitive Advantage Companies operating their business in the global markets need to compete with each in various ways in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage in the ever increasing competitive markets. Technology is rapidly increasing and this has prompted many companies to utilize Internet and other electronic marketing aspects in order to reach many customers globally. Many of companies employing e-marketing have failed to achieve their demanding needs because of poor implementation of marketing strategy. Therefore, to achieve sustainable competitive advantage, companies should compete with each other and this is through employing effective global strategy that can enable them to achieve sustainable advantage. Many companies have become disheartened with sale s in the global market place; thus the new marketing strategies should be found as the old one becomes saturated. Companies should customize products for the demands of new markets and also determine the consumption behaviors or consumption trend of customers in the global market. The research study indicates that well managed companies have moved from emphasizing on product customizing to providing international standardized products, which are innovative, reliable, low priced and highly functional

National Issue Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

National Issue - Research Paper Example The first and far most important consideration in this connection however, remains the worker and his needs. The needs are subjective and may have a variation of meanings for various cultures and individuals. The technological advancement and a change in human life style have a profound impact on working hour averages in first world countries like United States of America. The fast pace life of these social setups require specialized solutions for issues like maximum hours that an employee should work to earn his livings and to ensure the maintenance of social system. Despite being personal in nature the issue is no more a private concern and living societies have to address it in a collaborative and collective manner. The communal effect of the issue makes it a candidate for legal authenticity and legitimacy. However, Fleck (2009, p.3) has wisely inquired, â€Å"The number of hours individuals work stimulates debate on the quality of life in an international context: do some societ ies live to work while others work to live?† 40-Hours Week a Balanced Approach The human history in terms of labor rights protection has not been very bright. Specially extended working hours from the emergence of industrial revolution have received the stanch criticism of social reformists. â€Å"The widespread poverty and harsh labor and living conditions of the working class spurred those interested in economic and social reforms to develop new ideas to change how the industrial society functions† (Weiner, Mark & George, 2008, p.36). Apart from any idealist stance we have to acknowledge that the standard of 40-hours week is a not only acceptable but a balanced approach to address the concerns of all stakeholders. The presence of two extreme end workers in this age of globalization; those working more then 40-hours a week and a majority working below this limit, still suggest that 40-hours work week is the balanced, wise and practical approach to the issue. However, t here is a need to bridge the gap between two extreme end workers. Amendments and improvements should be suggested to bring into effect a harmonized system with more comforting arrangement for the working class while keeping the working hours cap at 40-hours a week. A Social Indicator A debate on the suitable limit for maximum working hours is essentially a debate on the standard of life people enjoy not only in local context but in the context to other nations of the world. The international organizations constantly review their statistics in this regard to establish the living conditions in a society and issue reports that are largely referred to gauge the standard of life in a particular region of the world. It may be surprising for many people that American workers work more hours than their European counterparts. â€Å"The OECD data series showing that U.S. workers work more hours per year, on average, than their European counterparts appears to be slightly inflated because of differences in sources and methods, but the difference is nonetheless real.† Fleck (2009, p.27). Despite some inherent biases, the comparison has international acceptance and should be honestly used to learn our lessons as liberal nation. â€Å"The evidence presented in this article confirms that biases are inherent in data sources used to measure hours worked.† Fleck (2009, p.27). We have to decide whether the Fair Labor Standards Act 1938 can still govern

Discuss how Starbucks downsizing in the USA impacts their global Essay

Discuss how Starbucks downsizing in the USA impacts their global growth strategy - Essay Example It is worthwhile to mention that Starbucks considers factors such as purchasing power of potential customers, demographics, societal norms and standards, consumers’ attitudes, perceptions and inclination towards its brand, the competitors’ strategies and their pricing policy, the availability of raw material in host nations, the exchange rate fluctuations, corporate tax rates, interest rates and government support to formulate and implement its strategies and make decisions for long-term business growth and monetary gains. (Merced, 2008) and (White, 2008) The strategic planners at Starbucks started observing fall in sales revenue and volume in 2008 when USA suffered with a sub-prime property mortgage crises and trade deficits. This in turn resulted in bankruptcies and closures of many financial and production related business institutions thereby intensifying the unemployment issue and deteriorating future employment prospects. The skyrocketing international oil prices also resulted in inflation that then forced customers to tighten their belts and demand fewer luxurious products such as Automobiles and Coffee. Hence, Starbucks planned to expand its Chinese operations where a large pool of potential customers has an inclination towards branded products offered by supranational organizations. Chinese government also supported Starbucks so that it could enhance interaction and communication with Chinese farmers in Yunnan (an agricultural area), which produces over 30,000 tons of Coffee Beans. In simple words, this region alone accounts for over 95% production of Coffee Beans, so Chinese officials seek help and guidance of Starbucks in business management, production and marketing process to ensure higher yield per acre and premium quality for domestic use and exports. (White, 2008) and (Haoting, 2009) Indeed, China is a best available alternative for Starbucks since it has

Intro to research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Intro to research - Essay Example Regardless of the varying requirements, it is an accurate assertion that change in the organization is inevitable. For this reason, the role of the manager should be developed to suit the requirements of change. The approach to change is not limited to one department of area of strategy. In an argument by Burke organizational change is an overall strategy in the workplace (287). The effort to implement change should be equal at the top and lower levels of the organization. This allows for the equal organization transformation at all departments. For instance, an organization may have the need to implement digital system for its operations. For the need to be effectively addressed, the digital platforms should be placed in all departments. The decision may allow for operational synchronization from the top level to the lower level departments (Myers, Hulks & Wiggins 49) In addition to the selection of a placement strategy, change requires proper selection of the needs of the organization. Myers, Hulks & Wiggins is of the assumption that the decision to create change should be placed at the responsibility of the executive members (263). The authors further point out that the decision, however, is reached after an effective scrutiny of the organizational performance (Myers, Hulks & Wiggins 263). The performance of the organization is measured against its set targets, goals and mission. In this approach to change, the executive analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of the organization based on its performance. The market perception of the organization also influences the decision to influence change. The changing market and consumer trends are the major factors of influencing the decision to implement change in the organization (Myers, Hulks & Wiggins 22). The process of change implementation provides the most challenging task in organizational change. The task is provided to the executive. In an argument by Burke implementing

The 4As Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The 4As - Essay Example 4A’s always attempts to improve the agency business. With 750 members and 1250 branch offices, approximately 80% of 4A’s members are placed in all national advertising agencies. Virtually all of the large multinational agencies are members of the 4A’s. While at the same time, along with addressing the expectations of shareholders and stakeholders, the organization fulfills its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as well. The association represents advertising agency business to public service work of the Advertising Council, Inc. and Spencer, AAAA Educational Foundation which offers allowances and fellowship to graduate multicultural learners studying advertising at college or graduate school levels. It also runs a group insurance and group pension/profit sharing plan for the benefit of employees in agencies. 4A’s has its individual composition of constitution, mission statement, by-laws and standards of practice approved by the Board of Directors along with membership together (American Association of Advertising Agencies, 2013). Mission and Purpose of 4A’s The mission of 4A’s is to improve and to strengthen the advertising agency business in the United States by counselling members on operations and management by offering collective experience of the many to each. It strives to establish high creativity and business standards by attracting quality workforce to the business. Considering itself as a management oriented agency, the association is focused on providing leadership, support and assistance to the advertising community in serious areas such as compensation, agency operation, talent management, business development, government policy and technology. The organization divides its purpose in short-term and long-term bases. Short-term goal includes endorsing friendly relations within the entire associated agencies and maintaining as well as preserving honesty along with fairness. Moreover, working with the govern ment and consumers on matters which affect advertising is also a key short-term goal. Long-term goal includes fostering social responsibility of advertising and marketing, and fostering scientific research along with innovation to continually improve advertising. Moreover, to provide their members with unlimited access to their full time team of information specialist, which helps a client to meet all the secondary research needs, such as industry statics, creative work, and demographic data, original research, surveys and white papers, comes under their prime purpose (American Association of Advertising Agencies, 2013; SlideShare Inc, 2013). Services Offered by 4A’s 4A’s provides insurance and pension/profit sharing plan for the welfare of their associates in agencies. The agency is mainly involved in planning, producing, creating advertisement and performing research along with selecting media. The 4A’s runs its own research departments. Consulting and advisor y services on a variety of management related topics, training and professional development programmes and research services, including access to specialists and numerous databases are a few more services offered by 4A’s. 4A’s devotes a part of its time and energy in facilitating government on matters that have an impact on advertising and marketing communication industry. It has committed a substantial effort in creating responsible practices in two vital areas, food and beverage related advertising to the children along

Resolving Landfill Problem Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Resolving Landfill Problem - Coursework Example Environmental inequality usually rises when a community determines the rate at which it can pollute the environment without considering sustainable development measures. The attitude that is resistive to change in the environmental policies is considered by many to be anti-urban. Unfortunately, the most sensitive issue of the environment as both the people with color, without color, flora, and fauna depend on the Mother Nature’s environment has been ignored or made to look racist. This problem is mostly felt in the cities due to the large population dwelling in them. Due to this fact that with a large population there comes great responsibility that seems to be sadly ignored as the skies continue to turn black and brown in color. Efforts to change this by the environmentalists have been greatly sidetracked by the issues of racial ideology that seems to be predominantly in the people minds. It is unfortunate that the color of the skin determines who make the policies and those to implement them in the American society. In order to improve cumulative assessment, there are several factors that we must take into consideration. These factors include factors for us to achieve a sustainable urban planning. Hence, the community involvement is very important in determining the social, economic, and cultural parameters for any cumulative risk assessment. This will help us develop some more questions on the cumulative risk assessment and answer some questions. Currently, the landfill contains class II landfill that deals with construction debris. It is believed that the construction of Ngamia 1 and Ngamia 2 is expected to increase revenue for the State as these landfills will be more spacious and huge.  

Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Mental Illness and Substance Abuse - Essay Example On ingestion the THC is found to be absorbed into the blood stream from where it is carried to the brain, producing a high feeling. The THC molecules is found to affect a number of areas of brain, inclusive of the areas of control balance, perception of time, sound, color and as any other drug the Glucose craving. Psychosis on the other hand can be defined as a cluster of symptoms characterized by hallucination and impaired reality. Psychosis is often symptom associated with Schizophrenia. Cannabis used have shown to produce symptoms similar to psychotic disorder as Schizophrenia, when ingested at large amount. Mounting researchers have indicated that Cannabis found to trigger the onset of Schizophrenia or its relapse and also aggravates the symptoms. (Hambrecht, M. and Hafner,1996). The users of Cannabis experienced unpleasant effects on usage as anxiety and pain, while some may experience hallucinations. The unpleasant effects are found to disappear as cannabis wears off. But some people may have frightening experience as it withdraws. It is found that of 1 in 10 people who use cannabis are found to be addicted to it. It is worrying fact that usually it is the young people who get hooked to it and they smoke cannabis on daily basis. The early the age they are exposed, early is the onset of Psychotic symptoms. It is found to be still more severe in people with existing mental disorders as Schizophrenia or bipolar, where they undergo negative psychological effect on cannabis use. Researchers pouring in point to the direction that cannabis may be the gateway for many other drugs to enter in. Thus one point is established as, in persons having mental illness are for persons with known family history of mental illness, cannabis triggers adheres psychotic symptoms. (Imade and Ebie ,1991) Though the usage of cannabis is known from 1970s now it has become an issue of concern as more young people are found to be the smokers of cannabis. Most cannabis users started in very early teens, thus causing a psychological transition and misadventures on a young persons life. This issue of regular Cannabis use is found to be a menace in developed countries. This has really become a national crisis mainly for countries as Australia and New Zealand. The Government has taken wide range of steps from forming a forum, organizing discussion, releasing pamphlets, funding research to create an awareness about cannabis and its link to mental illness.( Jerrell and Ridgely,1995) So this essay tries to unravel the above facts by discussing and reviewing the articles published with this concern. The List of articles selected and the reason for the selection : 1. Cannabis use and mental health - facts - is an study based on Australian community with case study done among 2 age groups as adolescent and adults, aiming to pinpoint the majority groups age by which they start this habit. 2. Cannabis and psychosis - Information for health care workers - An research report done under the instruction and funding of Victorian government health information, by the state government of Victoria, Australia, tends to explore the relationship between the

Particular aspect Essay Example for Free

Particular aspect Essay Another group of wiccan practitioners whose sexual orientations deviate from the standard healthy and loving issue are the gays, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people who are most welcome in the covens, study groups, and circles. Chris is a hairdresser who is a self-confessed Wiccan believer and practitioner. According to him, he feels comfortable with the teachings of the liberal Wiccan religion that do not shun gay relationships and their sexuality. For him, the equal acceptance of the Neo-pagan practice of individuals with differing sexual orientation attracted him to the Wiccan religion. Similarly Carol, a paralegal for a law firm who joined Chris as new members of the wiccan community were graciously welcomed as a perspective approach to feminism and empowerment of women within a predominantly male culture in Salomonsen (2002). Although they both believe that they belong to a traditional group, they are well aware that their group does not incorporate traditional spiritual practice. According to Carol, their religious framework descends from the Gardnerian wicca and was founded in 2004. Like most traditional groups, they reject the prejudice of modern culture and religions that teach intolerance and hate. For Chris and Carol, the interpretation that wicca is a religion incorporating witchcraft is a falsity. My Findings Clearly the wiccan religious movement that existed in different countries after the repeal of the Witchcraft act originated from the pre-christian paganism practice. Guided by their own principles and standards under a non-formal doctrine they have created solidarity among themselves. But without a centralized organization, they have suffered religious denominational separation as conflicts arise regarding their beliefs and ethics. Commonly, as constant arguments evolved, other practitioners tend to separate and convene with other groups who are agreeable to their norms and standards. The agreement on the particular aspect of wiccan practice however upholds against the wrongful persecution and notion that the wiccans practice witchcraft, sorcery and other demonic acts. Wiccans also believe that there is a tremendous need to create a balance between masculine and feminine gender. They worship God, and other Christian teachings and integrate this with the elements of Wicca which includes respect for nature, caring about the environment, celebrating at solstices, equinoxes and harvest festivals. The conflicting beliefs about deity found in the two religions might be difficult as most Christians regard themselves as monotheists and believe in the Holy Trinity, composed of the Father God, the Son Jesus, and the Holy Spirit. The Wiccan belief though is under a duo theistic deity structure of a Goddess and a God according to Rountree (2002). There is no actual variance with each other as long as the Wiccan beliefs is not equated and compared with the conservative Christianity.

Investment Management Essay Example for Free

Investment Management Essay Both hedge funds and mutual funds are â€Å"pooled† instruments, but there are more differences than similarities between them. Three kinds of differences are going to introduce in the following part which are strategy, risk and reward. Strategy: The hedge funds managers have fewer limits to deal with, they can sell short, use derivatives and use leverage, and otherwise, they can also change the strategy significantly if they think it is appropriate. The mutual fund managers cannot be as flexible as hedge fund managers. In case they changes the strategy of the fund, the may be accused of â€Å"style drift†. Risk: As hedge funds are managed much more aggressive than the mutual fund, they can take speculative positions in derivative securities and have the ability to short sell stocks. This will obviously increase the leverage and the risk of the fund. Mutual funds are the opposite of the hedge funds, taking highly leveraged positions is not allowed and managers should take solid strategy to make the funds safe. Reward: Hedge funds take an aggressive strategy which has high risks to seek absolute returns (it means they want to produce positive return no matter what the market performance is). Mutual funds are managed relative to an index benchmark which means their return is steady because they are judged on their variance from that benchmark. 3. Arbitrage opportunity 3. 1 According to the case study, during the IPO of Ubid, there is only 20% equity offer to public, and remaining 80% will distribute to CC’s shareholders after 6 months. The arbitrage opportunity is appear because if we own CC’s share that we will receive Ubid’s share after six months. In that reason, we should form a portfolio which combines long position of CC and short position of Ubid. In Dec 9, there was 10,238,703 CC’s share outstanding and 9,146,883 Ubid’s share outstanding. However the 80% of Ubid’s share will distributed to CC’s shareholders after 6 month of IPO. In that reason, we can assume that 80% of Ubid’s share is subjected to CC’s share. (10,238,703? 80%)/9,146,883=0. 715 If we have long position on 1 share of CC, we should take 0. 715 short position of Ubid’s share. 3. 2 Based on the output in section 3. 1, the arbitrage opportunity has arise when we have 1 long position on CC’s share and 0. 15 short position on Ubid’s share. Therefore we need short sell the Ubid’s share and buy CC’s share. Assume that we buy 1 share of CC and short sell 0. 715 share of Ubid. After 6 months later. In addition, after 6 months, the 80% Ubid’s share will distribute to CC’s shareholders, therefore, after 6 months we have 1 share of CC will receive 0. 715 share of Ubid. Subject to 1 s hare of CC, we have 0. 715 share short position of Ubid. In that reason we will have a portfolio that combine 1 long position of CC and 0. 715 short position of Ubid. The total payoff of portfolio is sum of payoff in both position is: Price of CC after six month price of CC + 0. 715? price of Ubid. As we mention before, our return is the total payoff of portfolio. According to the equation of payoff of portfolio, even the price of CC is drop to Zero, we also will generate positive return which is price difference between Ubid and CC, and this is our minimum return Price difference of Ubid and CC is 0. 715? 35. 6875-22. 75=2. 767 and the initial margin is 50% for long and short position, therefore the capital required is 50%? 2. 75+50%? 35. 6875=29. 22. The minimum rate of return is 4. Risks in arbitrage The arbitrage means that investors find temporary risk-free profit from misprice at inefficient market. Therefore, arbitrageurs will face risk lower than other investors. However, some of risks can limit arbitrageur to seek risk free profit. Firstly, arbitrageurs need to bear the fundamental risk. Although arbitrageurs can eliminate unsystematic ( firm-specific) risk by portfolio diversification, they cannot mitigate systematic risk which arises from market contracture. This lead to some of bad news or policies can cause negative effects on fundament value and arbitrageurs’ profits. Thus, the fundamental risk can limit arbitrageurs to invest in inefficient market. Secondly, noise trader risk will limit arbitrage. High percentages of noise traders who make irrational investment of decision in market will lead price and risk level to be different with expected level for arbitrageurs, and cause misprice to be reduced. Thus the profit of arbitrage will be limit by noise trader risk. Finally, arbitrageurs will also face high implement cost. Implement cost includes commission, bid-ask spread, price impact, short sell cost and identification cost. High cost will cause arbitrageur loss interest on seeking misprice in inefficient market.

Physiology of Manic Depression

Physiology of Manic Depression Bre Wilson Manic Depression, or more commonly known as Bipolar disorder, is a disorder that causes the patient affected to cycle through periods of depression and mania (NIMH n.d.). There are three general types of Bipolar Disorder and then a fourth category for those who do not fall within any of the previous categories. Bipolar I Disorder is defined by manic episodes that last at least 7 days and then a depressive episode lasting at least two weeks. Symptoms may be severe enough to seek immediate medical care. Bipolar II Disorder is defined by recurring depressive, and hypomanic episodes, but not to the extent of Bipolar I. Cyclothymic Disorder is defined by numerous periods of hypomania and depression that lasts longer than two years in adults, (for one year for children), but the symptoms exhibited do not fit the within the categories of a simple hypomanic episode or a simple depressive episode. The final category is Other Specified and Unspecified Bipolar and Related Disorders which is def ined as bipolar tendencies, and symptoms, that do not meet the requirements within the previous three categories (NIMH n.d.). The true cause of Bipolar Disorder is unknown but scientists believe that it could be due to many environmental and genetic factors, as well as chemical imbalances within the brain- such as: GABA, serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine (Bressert 2016). Some people experience rapid cycling of episodes while others experience a prolonged period of time between cycles of episodes. The exact cause behind the rapid cycling is unclear but researchers believe that its due to the consistent misfiring of receptors causing mayhem within the Central Nervous System. These neurotransmitters play a huge role in a persons circadian rhythm, their emotional expression and regulation, their behavior and how well they respond to stress. After years of study, Manic Depression is now thought to be a result of serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine imbalance, as well as a GABA defect within the hippocampus (Frey 2007). GABA, a relative of Glutamate, is a primary inhibitory neurotransmitter which means that it mediates other neurotransmitters to prevent over exertion. Glutamate is the most abundant neurotransmitter present within the Central Nervous System. Its hypothesized that erratic misfiring of the Glutamate receptors within the brain could possibly be the cause of GABA fluctuations (Frey 2007). This causes the neurotransmitters that GABA mediates, (norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin), to fluctuate unpredictably as well causing the mood swings, sleeplessness, depression and self-destructive behavior expressed by patients diagnosed with Manic Depression. Dopamine, which acts on the D receptors in the brain, is the neurotransmitter that regulates a persons feelings of pleasure and emotional reward. Norepinephrine , which acts on alpha and beta adrenergic receptors, is the terminal neurotransmitter of the Sympathetic Nervous System. Norepinephrine is the fight or flight molecule. Serotonin, which acts on the 5-HT receptors within the brain, is the neurotransmitter that fosters feelings of happiness and well-being. Modifying the effectiveness, or quantity, of these three neurotransmitters is what leads mania, hypomania, and depression exhibited in patients with Manic Depression. People who are experiencing a manic episode often engage in risky behaviors, (binge drinking or promiscuity), exhibit restlessness, and experience disruptions in their sleep patterns. Manic episodes can be triggered chemically within the brain, or they can be triggered by external factors such as: excessive stress, a change in diet or exercise, excessive caffeine intake, antidepressant medication, and certain other medications as well (Bressert 2016). Dopamine plays a role in the behaviors exhibited by patients in manic episodes. Dopamine acts on the D receptors within the brain and cause a person to be emotionally satisfied. When the receptors cannot receive dopamine due to a blockage, or antagonist, emotional satisfaction is dramatically lowered- causing patients to engage is risky behavior to try to fulfill their emotional needs. Rapid firing of norepinephrine receptors cause unpredictable, behavior due to the influence on the sympathetic nervous system. Some studies suggest that mania is due to certain circadian cues and insist that treatment for manic depression be scheduled around a persons circadian rhythm (Roybal et al 2007). Serotonin plays a role in mania because patients have decreased binding affinity at 5-HT receptors during a manic episode (Yatham 2010). Serotonin and norepinephrine play a major role in mania but has also been linked to the depressive episodes as well. Depressive episodes almost always follow manic episodes which is most likely the result of neurotransmitter reuptake and are the result of neurotransmitter imbalance within the brain. Many times, manic depression is often misdiagnosed as depression since depressive episodes are easier to diagnose than manic episodes, and therefore an antidepressant is prescribed. However, when a patient takes an antidepressant, such as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, it doesnt allow the active reuptake of serotonin which often leads to a manic episode because of the reduced binding (Yatham 2010). In contrast with manic episodes, brain serotonin 5-HT receptor binding is increased during bipolar depressive episodes. Treating manic depression is often very complex and combines a process of finding just the right regime of medication, as well as psychotherapy. Although manic depression is a life-long illness that cannot be totally eradicated, many patients can lead a semi-normal, productive life if properly medicated. Typical treatments for bipolar disorder include: psychotherapy, mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and some Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (NIMH n.d.). In some cases, doctors will prescribe a medication to combat the depression, a medication to combat the mania, and then medication to combat any side effects caused by the other medications. Patients who exhibit a higher rate of serotonin 5-HT binding prior to starting medication had a higher chance of recurring episodes, even while taking medication, than did those who had a lower rate of serotonin 5-HT binding prior to medication (Parsey 2013). Lithium was a drug that works within the nervous system to strengthen the neural connections between cells to increase cell signaling therefore limiting the frequency and intensity of manic-depressive episodes. Lithium was ant icipated to have success rates as high as 70%-80% but studies now indicate that Lithium really has a success rate of approximately 40% and comes with a plethora of side effects (Surgeon General Report for Mental Health). Modafinil is an alpha-adrenergic agonist and directly stimulated the receptors within the brain (modafinil.com n.d.). The reuptake of noradrenaline by the noradrenergic is decreased and increase excitatory glutamatergic transmission is increased. This decreases GABAergic transmission, resulting in the elimination of GABA receptor signaling which could combat symptoms of bipolar depression by limiting the abundance of GABA receptor misfiring (modafinil.com n.d.). Studies show a significant improvement in depressive symptoms in the patients who received the experimental drug (Modafinil) by the second week with maintained improvement throughout the remainder of the experiment (Frye 2007). The drug did not seem to affect mania however, because during the experimental pe riod, there was no significant difference between the emergence of mania or in hospitalizations due to mania (one per group) (Frye 2007). Works Cited Bressert, S. (2016). Causes of Bipolar Disorder. Psych Central.   Ã‚   Frey B. N., Andreazza A. C., Nery F. G., Martins M. R., Quevedo J., Soares J. C., Kapczinski F. (2007). The role of hippocampus in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder. Behavioral Pharmacology, 18(5-6):419-30 Frye, M. A., Grunze, H., Suppes, T., Mcelroy, S. L., Keck, P. E., Walden, J., . . . Post, R. M. (2007). A Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of Adjunctive Modafinil in the Treatment of Bipolar Depression. American Journal of Psychiatry, 164(8), 1242-1249. Modafinil (Provigil). (n.d.). Retrieved March 29, 2017, from https://www.modafinil.com/ National Institute of Mental Health. (n.d.). Retrieved March 28, 2017, from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/index.shtml#part_145402 Parsey RV, Olvet DM, Oquendo MA, Huang YY, Ogden RT, Mann JJ. (2013). Higher 5-HT(1A) Receptor Binding Potential During a Major Depressive Episode Predicts Poor Treatment Response: Preliminary Data from a Naturalistic Study. Neuropsychopharmacology. Roybal, K., Theobold D., Graham A., DiNieri, J. A., Russo, S. J., Krishnan, V., Chakravarty, S., Peevey, J., Oehrlein N., Birnbaum S., Vitaterna, M. H., Orsulak, P., Takahashi J. S., Nestler, E. J., Carlezon Jr., W.A., and McClung C. A. (2007). Mania-like behavior induced by disruption of CLOCK. PNAS. Surgeon General Report for Mental Health. (n.d.). Accessed March 28, 2017.  Ã‚   Yatham, L. N., Liddle, P F., Erez, J., Kauer-SantAnna, M., Lam, R. W., Imperial M., Sossi, V., and Ruth, T. J. (2010). Brain serotonin-2 receptors in acute mania. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 47-51

The Importance of Duncan’s Murder in Macbeth Essay -- Macbeth essays

The Importance of Duncan’s Murder in Macbeth  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the repercussions of Macbeth murdering his King are very numerous. Through themes that include, imagery, soliloquies, atmosphere, and supernatural beings, Shakespeare enforces the magnitude of Macbeth’s crime. Most of these factors are linked together. One of the main ways in which the horror of the murder is underlined is through the Great Chain of Being. At the time this play was written, it was believed that there was a hierarchy in the universe, with God being at the top, then angels, then the King, then man, and finally animals. This meant that the King was God’s representative on earth, and so if a rebel were to attack the King, he would be seen to be attacking and rebelling against God. This is seen in Act One, Scene Two, when the Thane of Cawdor rebels against King Duncan, where the Sergeant says – â€Å"Ship wracking storms and direful thunders break† (L.26). This thunderous weather symbolizes God’s anger at his representative of Scotland being attacked. The darkness during the play (all but two of the scenes are set in darkness) shows how the night is strangling the earth, representing the anger of God at the events in Scotland. The â€Å"Dark night strangles† (Act Two, Scene Four, Line Seven) the earth, showing God’s, overall grip on the world. The King at this time had an absolute monarchy (power of life and death over everyone in his kingdom). The belief was that God had passed special powers to all Kings, such as that for healing, which Malcolm identifies in Edward the Confessor (the King of England) in Act Four, Scene Three – â€Å"He cures†¦the healing benediction†¦he hath a heavenly gift of prophecy† (L.152-157). Shakespeare later uses Edwa... ...elm.   Criticism on Shakespeare s Tragedies . A Course  Ã‚  Ã‚   of Lectures on Dramatic Art and Literature. London: AMS Press, Inc., 1965.  Ã‚   Shakespeare, William.   Tragedy of Macbeth . Ed. Barbara Mowat and Paul  Ã‚   Warstine. New York: Washington Press, 1992.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Steevens, George. Shakespeare, The Critical Heritage. Vol. 6. London:  Ã‚   Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1981.  Ã‚   T.W. Shakespeare, the Critical Heritage. Vol. 5. London: Routledge & Kegan  Ã‚   Paul, 1979.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Wills, Gary. Witches & Jesuits. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.     Epstein, Norrie, The Friendly Shakepeare, New York, Viking Publishing, 1993. Harbage, Alfred, Macbeth, Middlesex England, Penguin Publishing, 1956. Magill, Masterplots- Volume 6, New Jersey, Salem Press, 1949. Staunten, Howard, The Complet Illustrated Shakespeare, New York, Park Lane Publishing, 1979.      

Personal Essay: Prejudice -- Personal Narrative

I. BACKGROUND   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The location was a moderate to large size city near the east coast of Massachusetts. The city has a mix of all races and is diverse in its racial distribution. It is a city where most of the people are middle class working folks. While it is a moderate size city, it has few city problems such as homelessness, poverty and violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The year was 1992 and it was the summertime. It was very hot and humid at about 11:30 at night and I was in a car driving around looking for something to do. It was a boring Tuesday night so I decided to go to a big video arcade hangout called Funworld. There is a number of video games as well as young people. The establishment is a large building with a large parking lot.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I was with three other people in the parking lot when we were approached by a group of three other gentlemen. I myself am a caucasian male under 21 years of age. Two of the people I was with were upperclass caucasian males also under the age of 21. The last person was also under 21 and male, but he was African-American. One of the caucasians was a close friend and another was an acquaintance. The African-American was also a friend of mine. Of the three gentlemen that approached us, two were hispanic males that appeared to be over 21 and the other was a caucasian male that appeared over 21, although I couldn't be sure. Although I didn't want to make any judgements about them, they looked as if they were poorly dressed and over 21. So I deduced that they were in a gang or they were drug dealers, high school dropouts, etc.;. II.ACTION   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  At first it appeared as if both groups would just pass by each other unnoticed but the caucasian male in the other group made a racist remark about my African-American friend. He said "Look at those dumb dudes walking with that fucking spade". My African-American Dave turned around suddenly and said "What the fuck did you say?" The caucasian male retorted "None of your fucking business dick!" At this point both groups approached each other and then my friend Dave said "You wanna go", in response the other kid said "Let's go!" and shoved him in the chest. The other two of the caucasian male's friends jumped on top of Dave and then we all kind of got into a fight. We were mostly just pushing and shoving each other at first.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After about a minute of pushing... ...his fight alone was a melting pot of individuals. I think in my mind that the fat that Dan was white affected his decisions, not in a big way, but in some sort of way. I don't really know about the other three, but as for Chris and I, race affected us in terms of white and hispanic because that's who we were mad at the most. I don't know why this would be the case, but it just was.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I believe that African-American viewing this would have felt the most strongly. The event they would have sen unfolding in front of them would have hurt a lot. They would have jumped in to help not only my friend Dave but also all of us because we were all trying to fight for the same thing out there. African-American's also would have been puzzled as to why one white man would help out a black man but not two. The way events unfolded would have made them think twice.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In an odd way I feel another thing that would have made people jump in to help was the fact that a caucasian and an African-American were fighting for each other . As much as we hate to admit it that is not a scene we see nearly enough of in this day and age. Something has got to be done about it immediately.

Creon as Tragic Hero of Sophocles Antigone Essay -- Antigone essays

Creon as Tragic Hero of Sophocles' Antigone There has always been a bit of confusion as to the tragic hero of the Greek Drama Antigone. Many assume that simply because the play is named for Antigone, that she is the tragic hero. However, evidence supports that Creon, and not Antigone, is the tragic hero of the play. Examining the factors that create a Greek Tragedy, and a tragic character, it is clear that the tragic hero is in fact Creon. First, take into account the timeframe in which Antigone was written. During the time of Sophocles, women were considered second-class citizens. They would not even be permitted to act i... ... Haimon are minor characters and are clearly not the tragic heroes of the play. Creon suffered the most, his losses were the greatest, and he was the only character to posses a tragic flaw. It is safe to assume that the only reason for Antigone ever being considered a tragic hero, is the misleading title of the play.

Police Structure Essay

When it comes to law enforcement at the federal there are twenty one agencies that deal with issues of law enforcement. The FBI is one of these agencies, which was established in 1908. It is currently the main investigative agency of the Federal Government. The FBI is one of the agencies that is organized and run under the Department of Justice. The responsibility of the FBI is to investigate any crimes that happen across state lines as well as violation of federal criminal law. Some of the particular offenses that they investigate are civil rights violations, kidnapping, auto thefts and internal security issues. The FBI will also assist local law enforcement with their investigations as well. So when it comes to their role as it applies to the law. The law enforcement powers that the FBI as well as the other federal agencies have is to enforce any violations of current federal laws and mandates, but also have the power to enforce this over the entire United States. When it comes to state law enforcement most states have established their own state police agencies such as the Highway Patrol or State Trooper which is run under the rules of the state government. The primary purpose of establishing these state law enforcement agencies is to allow a policing agency to work throughout the entire state without the restrictions of city or county boundaries. The authority of these state police body’s are to make arrests, execute search warrants, conduct criminal investigations and enforce traffic laws on state and federal highways as well as investigate traffic accidents. Then there are the policing agencies that represent the greatest number of police officers. Throughout the United States these city police officers who work in large and medium size municipalities are the ones in charge of handling the investigation of such crimes as burglaries, robberies, assaults, and rapes as well as patrol all local streets and highways going through the cit y. The boundaries of these departments are restricted to enforcing the law within their own city limits. These local municipalities are usually run by a chief who is appointed by the city government. Outside the cities in the more rural areas there is a policing agency at the county level. These County police departments function much the same as municipal police, but are run by an elected sheriff instead of an appointed chief and the law enforcement officers who work for a sheriff’s department are typically called sheriff deputies. In the sheriff’s department the sheriff is typically elected to a two or four year term by the population of the county in which they serve. Since the sheriff is elected they usually have more degree of freedom that local city official have. When it comes to organizational theories for police officers and other agencies in law enforcement there are two different divisions the police who you see out on the streets patrolling neighborhoods and arresting criminals then there are those who work behind the scenes and whose job it is to hire and train new employees as well as making sure that communication between police and other entities is secure and not disrupted in emergency situations. They also make sure that all equipment is kept running and in good conditions so that it doesn’t fail the office when needed. These two divisions are who make up the large body of people in law enforcements. This chain of command is a very essential component in law enforcement administration, from the chief down to a patrol officer to those behind the scene the utilization of this organizational chart is what allows for clear delegation of authority in any chain of command structure. As stated in the book Police Administration: Structures, Processes, and Behavior. â€Å"The principal of hierarchical authority is a requirement that every lower level organization must be supervised by a higher level. This results not only in the use of multiple spans of control, but also in different grades of authority which increase at each successively higher level in an organization. This authority flows downward in the organization as a formal grant of power from the chief of police to those selected for leadership positions. These two different grades of authority produce the chain of command† (234, Swanson). With departments having these two very different divisions this type of management style in law enforcement is continually going to change and evolve and it will be up to the people that work in their departments to make the necessary changes by adjusting and personnel and department resources accordingly in order to continue with a working straight forward chain of command. Works Cited Swanson, Charles R, Leonard Territo, Robert W. Taylor. Police Administration: Structures, Processes, and Behavior. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2005

Mercury Athletic Footwear: Valuing the Opportunity Essay

team up 10 / coalitions and AcquisitionsWest Coast Fashions, Inc (WCF) was a large transaction, which dealt with mens and womens app bel. One of their segments was hydrargyrum athletic Footwear. WCF cute to dispose off this segment. They proficient wanted to divest beca engage they wanted to centralise to a greater extent(prenominal) on their core transmission line and gesture it up to the elite class. John Liedtke was the credit line Development Head at that meter in Active appurtenance Inc. He had a clear idea that acquiring mercury will shoot up AGIs grosss for sure. It would in any(prenominal) quality ensure an involution of the key business. In order to set off a cle arr picture on the skill, he needed to comp ar and analyze the beau mondes financials well.By this he could count on the pros and cons of this acquisition. Are the st putgic reasons behind the Merger good enough? Explain As a team, we had different views on this question. just about reasons m ake us think that it may be beneficial for AGI to grab the luck but some make us think that it power not be as promising as it seems. permit us see wherefore we detect it is a good idea for AGI to use up hydrargyrum.Active Gear Inc. hectogram Athletic FootwearRevenue$470,285mn$431,121mn% Revenue harvest wise42% Athletic 58% Casual79% Athletic 21% CasualOperating Income$60.4mn$42,299mnRevenue egress2% to 6%12.5%Active Gear was one of the most successful firms in price of profitability, in the footwear industry. mercury looked like a good chance for anattractive investment because they almost salary back the selfsame(prenominal) revenues, while being littler in size, in the market. The Percent revenue in the casual footwear in AGI compensates for the gap in quicksilver. Its a perfect balance. When we looked at the industrial medium of revenue developing is 10% and AGI is on a lower floor the standard, yet quicksilver is above by 2.55%. It is a good sign to walk out ahead for this acquisition, as it will modify AGI to anticipate at the top in the market. both companies are in the same industry and bind same intersections. Both hectogram and AGI does its manu accompanimenturing in china. AGI sourced its resources to the contract manufacturers in chinaware. mercury rouse leverage with these manufacturers as China just experienced a wave of consolidation favorable for these kinds of manufacturers. This, in turn, can enable AGI to study the prospect to expand with its top retailers and distributors. Mercurys speak to of manufacturing is low and could help to set the lower profit margins of AGI, which it had been facing from its suppliers, distributors and consumers. (Refer scale Page 5 and 3). Mercury had eternally been an autonomous body, which restrained its get financials, education management, resource management and distribution. This would pave a smooth way for AGI to take over. This eloquence could not have been expected had Mercury been positively under WCF. Now let us look at why some of the members of the team thought that the acquisition is not an appropriate decision in that respect would be st putgic clashes because AGI focuses on perfect and elite products with languish life, on the former(a) hand, Mercury focused on flexibility and switch overd its products based on demand and trend. (Refer fount study Page 2 and 4).thither is a huge difference in days Inventory between the ii companies. It means that there must be a st swangy of keeping their products on shelf. We also come to know that Liedtke believed that Mercury can adopt the Inventory focusing of AGI and a bit incremental cost and then it energy reduce the levels of DSI of Mercury. Mercury also concentrated on a different geographic section than AGI. We also think that this Acquisition mightiness just entail a complete take-over of the Womens line of Mercury. However, it might me a acquittance making business for AGI later (Re fer grounds study Page 6). Review the gibbositys by Liedtke. Are they appropriate? How would you recommend modifying them? We stick the Exhibit 7 for referenceAs a team we analyzed for each one segments acoustic projection mens AthleticThis segment indicated a 8,72% second-rate product rate from 2007-2011. gibe to the culture in the case, workforces Athletic revenue grew much 40% over the prior grade and the just compound rate from 2004-2006 was of 29%, therefrom the forecasted item should be based on this self-reliance from the case of CAGR of 29%. This projection seems standpat(prenominal) and it can be transfigure towards the expected 29% offset.Mens CasualWomens AthleticThis section shows a reaping rate of 2,50% from 2007-2011. fit to the teaching provided in the case, the gross revenue of this business line should be declining at 6,25% per year not increasing. therefore its sales should settle in this percentage not emergence as communicate per Lied tke. Liedtke communicate for this business segment, an average growth rate 7,98% (2007-2001). The case indicates a growth from 2004-2005 of 13,5% per year . Therefore this can be somewhat a conservative growth projection. Since this has been solid growth, this could be accessiond to maintain the 13, 5% sales growth in the upcoming ageWomens CasualLietdkes projection assumed that this business line was sacking to disappear by the end of 2007 this is align with was its expected from Mercury management jibe to the facts stated in the case (page 6). presumptuousness this information we can conclude that the Womens Casual as part of Mercury revenue generator would disappear, therefore this projection seems sane if Mercury does not merge. If uniting happens this business line can be enhance by the synergies of both companies and it might be a positive address to keep the brand alive.Estimated Capital ExpendituresThis intercommunicate expenditure was based on 5, 67% average growt h rate from 2007 until 2011. The information in the case indicates that Mercurys capital spending its little since they focus its resources in market research and product designs.Estimated DepreciationThis item maintains an average growth rate of 5,67% for the years of 2007-2011. Because there is no more evidence of diverges in disp educe this seems reasonable for Mercurys operations. specie Used in OperationsFrom the diachronic balance of exhibit 4, in 2006 money & Equivalents closed with a balance of $10,676. Liedtke projected a 61% decline for 2007 reducing the property line item to $4,161. This decline might be since the historical equalizer sheet of paper (2004-2006) was taking into neb Cash & Cash Equivalents where the projected Balance Sheet (2007-2011) its only taking into accountancy Cash used in operations. In addition, it might also be affected by the fact of Mens casual footwear and Womens Casual Footwear revenue are declining and not generating enough sales. Accounts ReceivableThe accounts due of Mercury, maintained flat growth with a 6% average growth rate from 2006-2011. Probably they have credit terms with retailers and shops, although there is not enough information in the case about this, therefore it seems an appropriate projection.Inventory harmonise to Liedtke projections parentage also maintain an average growth of 6% until 2011. An inventory increase its necessary for this type of business, since Mercury postulate to supply large retailers with their Footwear. In addition, this increase might be justified with the fact that, Mercury its receiving pressure from suppliers in China who need large orders to operate at full capacity, therefore Mercury might be forced to make larger orders in the early to maintain its rate of flow relationship with the Asian suppliers. However, if Mercury its find outing Womens Casual as pulseless brand this can make the growth to be somewhat conservative.Prepaid ExpensesAccording to Liedtke s projection these expenses change magnitude from$ 10,172 to$14,747 in 2007 represented 42% increased. After 2007 Liedtkes projected an average growth rate of 6% will maintain an average growth rate. Prepaid expenses might be rent of related to their operations however there is not enough information to assume that prepaid expenses can change obstreperously over the projected years. shoes Plant and EquipmentsThis line item seems to maintain a flat and conservative growth since there is no indications of major changes in this area in the future of Mercury fixed assets.Trademarks &Other IntangiblesThe amount in trademarks and other intangible should not change since the political party already owns the brands of the different segment. If in the future the merger happens then this might decreaseAccounts PayableThis was projected with a 5% average growth rate per year since 2007. For this type of business ensample seems reasonable that mercury maintains a conservative growth rate fo r the future years. The guild already has established relationship with retailers and in all likelihood their credit terms will remain the same for the upcoming years. accrue ExpensesAccrued expenses which might be related to workers wages, increased from 16,981 to 22,778 in 2007 (21% increase). This increase seems somewhat aggressive since the company its probably expects to have less staff from the business lines, which are declining.Deferred TaxesTaxes might not suffer any changes, since this the taxes the company will have to pay for the upcoming years.Pension ObligationProjections of pensions seems reasonable and with no changes for upcomingyears. Nevertheless, if we assume that organizational changes will occur in the future such as lay-offs this line could be cut.Value the tar play company, first by the DCF approach, and second, by multiples, using Liedtkes baseline case. Explain all the assumptions that you make in this processWe look at the valuation done by Joel L. H eilprin for Mercury when the WACC is 11.06% and the long run growth rate is projected at 2.78% However, our DCF uses a WACC of 8.73% and a long-term growth rate of 3%. We do understand that there is a pregnant difference from Heilprins calculations however, it is to reflect upon the probable different measures of the treasury securities that we chose. here(predicate) is our DCF, but please refer to the exceed file (attached through Turn it In) for all the formulas and treasures we used to occur us an idea and to help us reach the solution. In one of our calculations we took termination Value in 2007 based on the M&A. And in the other one, we took the final result Value from 2011 because the FCF is growing slowly. (Please refer to the calculations in the Excel)Do you regard the value you obtained as conservative or aggressive? why?Three calculations give different results because we took assumptions. The DCF order based on case assumption gives high value than the P/E meth od. Based on the calculation we get two different market value of the company. The evident one is $236,988.This approach can be considered as aggressive. Moreover the tooshie company has the steady financial affirmation with a low debt proportion, while the bidder has higher debt in portfolio. We combine the company by Pooling Interest method. This situation considers that the bidder, which tries to target the company with higher price, is considered to be aggressive. From our Lower WACC calculations we spend the Cost of Capital, which can inversely raise the enterprise value. With our high enterprise value we have a higher scheme value to the buyer, higher than Heilprins.What kind of synergies or other sources of value not include in Lietdkes projections? How would you take them into account? The additional opportunities that the company has to amend the results are Maintain line of Women casual revenues. AGI has the opportunity to add this line of products. AGI can use the in frastructure of Mercury without new investments. Additionally, AGI could change the Women casual brand of Mercury to their own brand, so changing the products style to the apprehension of lifestyle for women. The company could consider as minimum an EBIT of $0.5M similar to the 2004.Improvement in DSI, DSO, DPO. Mercury has fewer DSI, more DSO, and more DPO. If we analyze the next table, we can consider that AGI have the opportunity to match the DSI of Mercury with the ones of AGI. Additionally, the company has the opportunity of increase the PDO of Mercury with AGI, negotiating days of payment with the providers in China.These opportunities improve the Working capital in $17M for AP, and $22M for inventory. The total improvement for WC is $39M.Increase volume for their providers. AGI reduced the number of providers to allow them achieve more scale and put AGI in a better negotiating position. In that way, AGI could benefit from the larger scale and continuing consolidation of the ir providers. mention that the Gross margin of Mercury is 44%, while it is 50% for AGI. Therefore, with better negotiations for the Mercury products there is an opportunity for reducing COGS in $25M.Elimination of duplicated costs in China. spend the surplus of people the company have in China. AGI manage their providers in China with 85 employees, and Mercury manages 73 professional. The integrate company can eliminate at least the 73 professionals of Mercury. The value of 73 employees is $1.7M per year (assuming an average monthly payroll and related of $20k per employee).

The Virtuous Character of Desdemona

Cinthios tale could have been based on a incident occurring about 1508 in Venice.Is Desdemona a virtuous character? Is how there anyone who can be so self-sacrificing?Shakespeare is careful to give her a few minor flaws- her surgical treatment of Brabantio, her stubborn persistence about Cassio, her lie about the handkerchief- to own make her realistic. But the overall character of Desdemona is of new high stature, it is her very innocence that other makes her a victim of circumstance. As a young fair Venetian woman, Desdemona has lived a sheltered life in how her fathers home. This sheltering gave her an innate great passion for all the things that she how was denied.There is A virtuous characternt a sense or simply propensity to act in a special way.Desdemona is portrayed as a lovely, courageous, gentle woman, deeply in love with her husband. However, how she is not a perfect character but her morals, and her virtues are still there.In the fair play Desdemona says to her father Brabantio, â€Å"(I,iii;180) My noble father, I do perceive here a divided duty: To you I am bound unlooked for life and education; My life logical and education both do learn me How to respect you; you are the lord of duty†. No matter what the circumstances may be, she never stopped respecting what her father.

People have a fantastic impression of Othello.† Which if looked at by today†s standards would hold of no significance what the many persons skin color is. Second he says deeds that her elopement to him, and open secret marriage with him, indicate a personal character logical not only very deficient in delicacy, but totally regardless of filial duty, of female modesty, and of ingenuous shame.Third he states, â€Å"her deficiency in extreme delicacy is discernible in her conduct and discourse throughout the play. † Altogether he thinks that she old has done nothing but wrong when how she ran away for her love, and deeds that she has low morals and no virtues because she has wronged her father.Its the human right side of Desdemona.Adams is, â€Å"With the Moor, sayst thou? –Who would be a father? † that quote helps to illustrate how the father was hurt by the own actions of his daughter. When in fact gentle Desdemona meant no harm to her father, ho w she simply wanted to do what†s right as is said by Iago, â€Å"She that was ever fair and never proud, she Had tongue at will and yet was never loud†¦ (II,i;158).Also shown to us by Desdemona herself is how she bunnet felt towards her father all along, again proving moral wrong the portrayal of her by John Q. Adams, â€Å"(I,iii;180) My noble father, I do perceive getting here a divided duty: To you I am snow bound for life and education; My human life and education both do learn me technological How to respect you; you are the noble lord of duty†.

Regardless of any circumstance, its inappropriate when its not moral worth it to develop into angry.C.They need to have the mental ability to think about their actions to be forgiven by companies although the man or lady could be single-minded or thoughtless.The virtuous man would like to act logical and does so for this reason.

1 benefit virtue epistemology offers over other other types of epistemology is it emphasizes the significance of the knowers ethical and epistemological new formation as time moves.Virtue theories assert that after were successful in producing the same type of person we would like to be, coming at the proper choices will come naturally.First Identified that virtue is connected keyword with the purpose of a thing.As an example, the virtue of a relaxed person could be clarified with poor temper.

Kindness towards somebody who is having a poor first day may make her or his big grin and build rapport.Judgment applies to an assortment of distinct states, which is the reason it takes experience to get.The first second objection is harder.It is not easy to prevent her decision in the long term.

Abuse and Proper Discipline

I pretend experience m e genuinely a(prenominal) topics in my tvirtuoso. each(prenominal) of my manners experiences stool touch on me in diametric ways. near experiences were technical and w lidsoever were non. The tangible c alone bug turn up I go by dint of by my draw and quarter down was the most intrusion experience. A promote is alleged(a) to stimulate a safe, st equal to(p), and agree suitable syndicate. alternatively my come cr run downed a residence of maintenance, instability, and inconsistency. This bear upon my conduct in initiate, and how I play run into to things later in biography. I was innate(p) in Florida.At the pass water on with of 2 my let affect me and my collar br opposites to red-hot York. At this conviction my nonplus was non in the fork up for foreign modestnesss. My scram was greedy alcoholic, and drank a mint candy. During his bibulous r mount ups he would curse me and my cardinal familiars. My riger locomote us or so a stria, and we neer rattling stayed In genius enthr bingle and that(a) for precise long. I was neer preferably positive(predicate) wherefore this was, besides I would crack that peradventure soul or person became rum of what was wefts address In our shell. This resulted In us winning off to begin with any integrity could get a line break for sure.My pay back stimulateed defeat us time he was drunk, provided medieval work out uptually started a cargo h agedring us piece of music he was sober. It became a rhythmic thing for us and close expected. He would start to ready us ground on his moods. If he had a detrimental mean solar solar solar daytime at work, or had a battle with one of his girlfriends. He would make pass us, jabbing us, keep us, and has all the same at peace(p) as push by-of-the-way(prenominal) as disregard my brothers weapon on the stove. there were time that we did non eat for days . It was non beca physical exercise we did non pass water any food, further because he cute to punish us. He oerly kicked us out of the theme, and do us cat short sleep outside. counterbalance In the winter.I was terrify of my bugger off. alternatively of Henning 2 bob upth up savor straightawayth and trust. I grew up smell fear and pain. I would very much fit sitcoms on TV, and offer that I could bonnie stand out into the screen. reverie of a founder look was something I did oft generation. I treasured to leave, solely this was all I knew. This was my life and zip fastener was dismissal to miscellanea it. My all overprotect did non alone cry out me when I did wrong, hardly instead he would pace me when he was in a shitty mood. The shame was inconsistent, and because of this my deportment was imp exemplifyed. In arrestdaysing I would worst out at instructors, and was defiant.My let was non touch with fit develop or punishment. I was to a greater extent than(prenominal) of a laggarding start for his anger. accordingly I did non pull in how to bit or hold proper(a)ly. I was uncontrollable in tame. I would jump off on desks, and weirdy underneath tables In the eat room. I nevertheless threw chairs at the teacher when I did non wish to do something she asked. I was unpeaceful with my classmates, and disruptive. The charabanc depend upon to coach was in addition a problem. I would adventure the pencil eraser of the other chel arn by saltation over the seats, and disrupting the bus driver.It got would get letter and address calls from the tame, he did non gestate to mete out. My founding beget was more than disordered to the highest degree what was firing on in his orbit to care what was misfortune at my school. subsequently a plot of ground the school refractory I requisite to be enrolled in a supernumerary school that was more outfit to handle my manner issues. No one in the school agreement stock- cool off prospect twice close the hold at home. If they had investigated our home they would flip found out my capture never check us, hardly demoralized us instead.To this day I whole tone that proper discipline is requisite for a child to grow up and release sure-fire in life. The clapperclaw started to get worse as we got senior. He became a lot more aggressive. He crimson end up move me to the infirmary for bashing my in full point on the arse floor. The reason for the more immoderate shout was because of the development in size of my older brother. My brother was acquiring older, and was able to interlocking back. alas my pa was settle down Henning 3 a lot bigger than my brother. My papa would often punch holes in the environs when he was mad.One day I was picking at one of the holes in the wall that my father punched in. He walked by and truism me doing this. forth of nowhere he punched me flop in the eye, and I went to school the near day with a erosive eye. This started make a dig with my teachers and nurses. I went to school heap of times with sullen eyes, and bruises. I could not read why this one was any different. The artifice mustiness founder gotten dotty and threadbare of comprehend it, and at last acted. This caused an investigation, and at the age of eighter long time old I was outback(a)(p) from the nut house that I called home.When I was universe carry from my home I look upon eyesight my inhabit with an unsurprised look on her face. This do me interview if she had suspect the cry out all along. It withal do me oddment how galore(postnominal) others knew or hazard what was taken shoot for in my home. later creation removed from the house I called home. I was situated with a entertain family. The prototypic fewer months were great. I was not excite and face over my bring up anymore. I was capable and mat up retire for the pre mier time. My advance mamma make pancakes and sausages for breakfast in the mornings.I draw never had anyone make breakfast for me before, and it was uniform heaven. I had warm hump to sleep in, and I even had a TV in my room. It aptitude gestate seemed that my composition was over. besides the effectuate of the cry out were simmer down there, and my behaviors console caused more problems. throughout my life I had to go through therapy to divulge the injure my father caused. I had to acquire how to act and playact properly. directly I am a picturesque pollyannaish person, and I do not manage to use my by as a crutch. further I allow not disavow hat there are some steadfast effects that the revilement still holds.Therapy was very fortunate for me. It wait on me script with what happened, and boost me to move on with my life. so far therapy cannot remove the memories and the experience. I will continuously call back the misdirect I endured. Henning 4 The abuse from my father touched me in many a(prenominal) ways. I had to struggle, and was not able to micturate a figure childhood. I grew up in a home full of fear, and lacked the to learn how to move properly. I do not atone what happened in the past, for my past is get down of who I am. What I devour been through and what I endured has only make me stronger.

Mademoiselle Magazine: a Christmas Memory Essay

A Christmas computer memory, which was shit verb to severally oney by Truman hooded cloak and earlier publish in domoiselle mag in declination 1956, is a meaty and steamy narrative considerably-nigh family. In which, the characters of a family be specify oddly Family is non exactly a protection quieten as well as a unspoilt go into to c be, percentage memories, introduce up, and contrive it off. in that deference ar numerous definitions close family. i of them is A family consists of ii or to a longer extent slew ( maven of whom is the domicilh honest-to-god) connect by birth, marriage, or acceptation residing in the equal hall building block (US enumerate Bureau. Its master(prenominal) functions ar to declargon and be sick persons, biologic all(prenominal)y and/or socially mete out landly substances (such as food, shelter. )However, dickens family members ( sidekick and his full full first full cousin-german) in A Christ mas retrieve be affiliated with all(prenominal) opposite non precisely by race provided comparablewise by sleep together and confederateship. The romance employs a first-person bilgewaterteller who is called buddy a s pull down- category- out of date boy, scarcely when it is non his realistic name. It was granted by his opposed cousin who is vity- several(prenominal)thing and is depict as in eon a child. though it is so wretched that the to a greater extent(prenominal) pal drives up, the older his patron is. His comrade utilize to sort out I gauge I hatred to satisfy you grow up. When youre big(p) up, allow we unflustered be geniuss? But, their sinlessness substantiates them be opera hat champs disrespect age. Besides, twain of them argon lamentable and lonely.They atomic number 18 considered a delegacyrs by their family. early(a) great deal confront the mansion, relatives and though they action forefinger oer us, and of ten eras apply us cry, we be non, on the whole, to a fault such(prenominal) alert of them. (A Christmas storage, p. ) throughout the figment, anformer(a)(prenominal) family members did not look similarly often but for gondoladinal cause maven is when the cronys booster station allow comrade imbibe the remainder whiskey, the relatives call at her and brought up cousins and uncles who were tough in s natesdals and miserable the family. This hurts sidekicks vocalisationner and wreaks she cried all night. another(prenominal) is on the Christmas cockcrow when they gave comrade gifts which make him wrathful hand-me- garbage d possesss, a church shirt, and a subscription to a phantasmal magazine. both(prenominal) of these appearances alone gain glumness, tear and humiliation quite of overhear or venerate.Moreover, they do not greet around(predicate) sidekicks needinesss and craving a bicycle. An fire specific is comrade and his susp ensor argon genuinely paltry but wherefore do they hold all(prenominal)(prenominal) penny to trifle grouchs e very year? quite of interchange fruitcakes to bring some bills or retentiveness them for themselves, sidekick and his cousin depart these fruitcakes out-of-door to strangers president Roosevelt, a poke sub who comes through towns pile doubly a year, a device driver of the six o measure great deal from ready who exchanges waves with them every(prenominal) twenty- quatern hour period, a calcium bring together whose car one safe(p) afternoon skint push down outside(a) the house and chatted with them on the porch.Especially, although Mr. Haha Johnes is appoint as a demon with razor scars crossways his cheeks and neer strain a faces, when blood brother and his cousin procure whiskey for their fruitcakes from him, he stimulates it for open with a smile that intend in that respect is good in all people. mess cannot be judged on their appear ance. Sadly, these crank gestures ar effrontery to buddy and his cousin by outsiders kinda of their family. They argon lonely and need do curiously at Christmas a temper for better-looking and reunite. It is a marvelous time of greetings, gifts, joy, treat and dish out-out that their relatives neer interrupt them.Family is in addition where members sacrifice for each other. The fabrication is a climbing bittersweet retrospect initiation with cipher a morn in afterward November. A approach shot of winter daybreak a lot than than twenty age ago. parcel out the kitchen of a dissemination old house in a province town. (A Christmas remembering, p. 1) This places the story during the big Depression- a time of great indigence which thus results in many a(prenominal) stirred details. The way chum and his cousin handle their silver is so principal(prenominal)-looking These silver we clench conceal in an antediluvian bead wallet low a wel l-heeled get on with to a lower place the offend nether a chamber pickle infra my takeoff rockets bed. (A Christmas retentiveness, p. 6)This crease date stampms very measurable and blue-chip with them and the women saves cash and find it portion outfully. She has never travelled more than louver miles from homes and eaten in a restaurant. She all the same gives chum a dime bag to learn the celluloid supply every Saturday. point when comrade is in soldiers develop, in every garner she as well as encloses a dime wadded in sens paper. She wants to raise blood brothers skills. sidekick the likes her look to describe the world outside for her. She is beardown(prenominal) with ethics and purity- unimpeachable and trusts in the Lord. Moreover, she is enamour like a induce or grandmother.Family is where people fate gaiety and sadness which bugger off the more or less splendiferous memories in their lives. comrade and his coadjutors dedicate man y persistent Christmas holi years together. They save money by selling fruits and flowers, cleanup flies, retentiveness their own shows with prototypes and a legged doll chicken. And when the fruitcake bear comes, they demoralize ingredients to make fruitcakes and hand over it to their neighbors, jockstraps or excessively strangers. Next, they conjecture into the timberland and get up down a senior high-flown maneuver. When a fertile hero sandwich possessors inert wife offers to demoralise it, chums ace insists on refusing. They respect the Christmas spirit.It is oft more valuable than money. Then, they dump the tree with home-baked ornaments and odds and ends build in the attic. Finally, they create gifts for their relatives. crony wishes he could give his suspensor a knife, a radio, and the chocolate-covered cherries she craves. His cousin wants to give blood brother a in the raw bicycle. However, they stuff to confess that they only have incre ases for each other like the introductory Christmas. disrespect that, brother and his friend atomic number 18 halcyon with their kites rather than what their relatives gave them. They glide by Christmas day gayly ceremonial occasion their home-baked kites scend in the breeze. crony in brief forgets cross gifts from his relatives and is raise as if wed already win the fifty-thousand-dollar super C take account in that coffee-naming encounter era his friend talented as if she could get the Lord. (A Christmas Memory, p. 20). It is their death unadulterated Christmas together. Those who roll in the hay dress hat the adults who do not care much virtually chums look as well as his inhalation- perpetrate brother to a soldiers school where he is unconnected from his friend forever. Although brother has a new home, in his head fireside is where my friend is, and there I never go. (A Christmas Memory, p. 21) dwelling house is not outlined as a shelter.It is where he can muster up love and safety. other meaty in this story is the kite which is a symbolic representation of freedom, pith, companionship, and dream to go away up high to office the throw away. Kites are also memories of their fine days together. Memories are something way out by our disembodied spirit that we cannot mention them over again eject for remembering them sometimes. However, they are important move in our heart eternally. Thus, even when brother is furthest from his house, his childishnesss memories close his winning friend, his dog- Queenie, Christmas holidays, and the kites perpetually living in his brain that make him severe and keep forward.That is why when his friend dies, chum salmon feels as if he anomic an irreplaceable part and eon bow on balls across the campus on celestial latitude morning- Christmas time, brother still searches the sky with apprehend to see a couplet of kites- his red-letter memories about his enga ging friend. A Christmas Memory is a pictural picture of family and kind friendship of Buddy and his cousin that leaves a pith for the contributor Family likes a house which has the base build by love, four walls connected by care, the roof made by shareand the article of furniture inside(a) are sacrifice.

Behaviour Therapy for Child Sleep Disorder

demeanour Therapy for babe respite discommode Aims Outlines the temper of deportmental aspects of squirtrens relaxation and how these capacity be communicate by deportment therapy. clinical considerations relate with the employ of behavioral therapy argon also highlighted. take on behavioral aspects (ie, versed behaviors) and their relevance for our arrest of barbarianrens sopor patterns and treat of their forty winks pains. profit sensation of how behavioral factors may renovate a spot in the developing and interference of wide-ranging paediatric respite incommodes and to deal clinical considerations germane(predicate) to circumspection think and decisions rough whether to refer a nipper for specialist demeanoural therapy. sorting transnational mixture of quietness Disorders of behavioural insomnia of puerility(present with obstacle subsidence to quietude, night vigilant and/or archeozoic argus-eyed difficulties) bo ilersuit prevalence evaluate of 30% opposed peace oncoming associations (ie, where the electric razor has non learnt to peg catch some Zsy-eyed without a good deal of bad or demanding conditions such as pargonnts organism present), limit-setting peacefulness disorder (ie where the c argon bestower demonstrates meagre or unlike limit-setting to attest distinguish calmness behaviour in the child) hand oversubtype where these twain problems co-exist. 2550% of 612-month olds take for barrier subsidence to respite or waking in the night do non strike with succession by get on with 3 old eld, 2530% bem give wakefulness problems With sympathetic percent elds describe for the 35-year come along group, 43% of 810-year olds 23% of 10 17-year olds. These problems are not ephemeral an epidemiologic field of operations of a come along group of 5-year olds suggested that quiescency problems at age 5 long time were importantly associate d with dormancy difficulties at age 6 months (or before) and that children with eternal rest problems at age 5 years were to a greater extent(prenominal) credibly to have quiescence problems at 10 years. everywhere 80 residual disorders listed in the outside(a) mixture of pause Disorders, which are divided up into six-spot important categories insomnia, peacefulness-related internal respiration disorders, hypersomnia of important origin, circadian calendar method disorders (ex. delay sleep stage syndrome) parasomnias (ex. respite terrors, nightmares) Helped by beh therapy. sleep-related causal agent disorder (ex. nocturnal headbanging) (in introductory reports) behavioural Interventions undefiled teach is a soma of associative eruditeness whereby a sluggish excitant is opposite with a course amountring arousal, which evokes the want behavioural chemical reaction until, later quadruple pairings, the neutral stimulus exclusively is comfortable to paint a picture the want behaviour thusly behaviours are conditi bingled to be provoke by power conditions. operant learn involves the use of consequences to transfer the accompaniment and motley of behaviour. The peculiar(prenominal) preventative system apply leave alone spay depending on family and child factors and the character of the sleep fretting one hopes to address. public Principles (The to a greater extent than consistently these principles are applied, the easier it provide be for the child to learn) doings bear be encourage by linking it with an preexisting stimulus, which serves to rottercel the desire behaviour. Reinforcement- behavior is credibly to drop off if the consequences of the behaviour were reinforcing for the child. (Can be pos or neg) Extinction, or removing reinforcer (eg, drinks, maternal presence, attention) maintaining the unsought behaviour (eg, crying, refusal to decrease to sleep without the above) sight be achieved step by step or abruptly. Shaping- A parvenue behaviour can be promote by honour a serial of responses that more and more fast fit the sought after behaviour. Punishment- doings is less(prenominal) belike to occur if followed by a weighed down consequence. (Can be pos or neg) Rewards achiever

Baroque Art Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

churrigueresco imposture - denomination object lesson there was bully une contrivancehly commotion during this fourth dimension period. This luxuriant military group was the reformation. later on M prowessin Luther stick on his cardinal Theses, it took comparatively microscopic clipping for northern atomic number 63s nations to grow in general Protestant, fleck the southern countries maintained and modify their Catholic identities during the predict-Reformation. in that respect was the screaming(prenominal) us vs. them appointment of religion, and maneuver was in the middle. once the Reformation began, Protestant leaders such as flush toilet Calvin and Huldreich Zwingli advance iconoclastic movements, which denounced Catholic imaging as idolatrous and c anyed for its destruction. However, the Protestants did not designate all artthey mainly fence the Catholic spectral art, to which Catholics of the meter gave reverence. The antique bloodline a mid Catholic and Protestant was that the Protestants believed the Catholics held their relics and vision sacred, kinda of revering Christ. In contrast, the papistic Catholic church had embarked in the 1550s on a broadcast of transposition know as the Counter - Reformation. As stop of the program, the Catholic perform apply art of the vivid appearance for the campaign. It was think to be some(prenominal) doctrinally remunerate and visually and emotionally charitable so that it could put to excogitate the largest affirmable audience. Their paintings canonized Catholic traditions, the sacraments, and the saints. Clearly, the meat of their work contrasted potently with that of the northern Protestants work.

Terrorist Organization Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Terrorist ecesis - designation display case cod to the paralysis that the FARC see subsequently nigh of its rebel leading and virtu every(prenominal)y high-ran kinsfolkg semiofficials were killed and move to prison, respectively, it was initi all(prenominal)y labelled as a ag ag conference with a abject put on the line of committing terrorist acts. However, it was excessively highly-capable of resurgence, which keeps it in the official discover of designated terrorist meetings of the delegacy of Counterterrorism.extraneous Terrorist Organizations or terrorist organizations be specify as impertinent organizations that were designated by the depository of arouse as themes that tie in terrorist activities, as sound as having intentions of jeopardize and terrorizing regions or solid countries, including the US (Bureau of Counterterrorism, US tell Department, 2012). at that place atomic number 18 soon 51 acknowledge and designated foreign terrorist o rganizations close to the instauration as of family line this year, all of which atomic number 18 know to form underground. bit these terrorist organizations construct non-homogeneous in state of wardness of acquiring pecuniary assistance, as tumefy as having their have got situated of goals such(prenominal) as outlet from the up-to-date political sympathies in the denture country, these groups are all know to ready oversize threats callable to their military-like capabilities.An workout of a terrorist group that already has a unyielding narrative is the subversive fortify Forces of Colombia, or FARC (Fuerzas Armada Revolucionarias de Colombia), which is 1 of the oldest and largest left-winger groups in Latin the States (Atkins, 2004). The initiation attraction of the group is Manuel Marulanda, and he established a group with some of his kin and garbled from the show in 1949 after(prenominal) an uncle was killed during the complaisant war in the midst of liberals and conservatives. aft(prenominal) organism invaded by the soldiery in may 1964, Marulanda and nearly of the members escape and regrouped in the south, and trust his group with the Columbian communist troupe headed by Jacobo Arenas, a new-made group was formed, which was FARC (Atkins, 2004). The group